REX STOUT - REX STOUT JOURNAL
DR. THORNDYKE'S CASEFILE: ANOTHER JERVIS COME TO JUDGEMENT

Some readers of the Thorndyke saga may not realize that the name "Jervis" is pronounced "Jarvis." To Robin Winks, master of Berkeley College at Yale and, among his many distinctions, an eminent scholar in the field of crime fiction, awareness of that fact has led to a discovery of significance to his students of nineteenth century British history.

An active member of Britain's diplomatic corps in the last century was a man named Jarvois. Jarvois moved extensively about the Orient doing work of such significant worth that, all the way from Tasmania to Mandalay, valleys, rivers, lakes, and mountains were given his name.

Jarvois's personal papers, of course, would be of enormous interest to historians of his era. But it has long been believed that he destroyed them before his death. Scholar-detective that he is, Robin Winks, who is also a full professor of history at Yale, found reasons to doubt this. Accordingly, he wrote to every Jarvois he could find record of, asking him if he had family ties with the illustrious diplomat. None reported any.

Winks gave the matter further thought. Jarvois, he knew, pronounced his name "Jarvis." Was it possible that someone who spelled his name "Jarvois" but pronounced it "Jarvis" might grow weary of hearing his name mispronounced and, to rid himself of this annoyance, change the spelling to "Jarvis," or even "Jervis"? Pronunciation of the latter, he knew, posed less of a problem than "Jarvois" did since, in this century, the pronunciation "clark" has supplanted "clerk" throughout Britain.

Struck by this idea, Winks compiled a list of all the Jervises and Jarvises listed in British directories and put a single query to them, one and all: "Are you related to the Jarvois and, if so, do you know where his papers may be found?" Almost immediately a letter came back from an Inspector Jervis at Scotland Yard. "The man you have inquired about was my grandfather," wrote Inspector Jervis. "I possess all his papers and you may have them!"

Robin Winks now is writing a book that makes him the envy of every one in his field. Who says an interest in detective fiction is a frivolous pastime?

We salute a historian of distinction who is also a detective of distinction.

One thought lingers. Why did Jervis, né Jarvois, alter the spelling of his name and join Scotland Yard? Could it be that he was awakened to his potential by reading the Thorndyke saga? [Editor's note: First appeared in The Thorndyke File Fall, 1982 No.14 and Crimestalker Casebook V.3, N.1, 2002]

John McAleer
Mount Independence
Lexington, Massachusetts
June, 2001

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